Kalimat Aktif adalah adalah
kalimat yang subject-nya berbuat
sesuatu atau melakukan suatu pekerjaan. Dalam bahasa indonesia ciri-ciri
kalimat aktif adalah kata kerjanya selalu berawalan “me-“ dan beberapa lagi memiliki
awalan “ber-“.
Bentuk aktif adalah orang, binatang,
atau benda yang ditunjukan oleh subjek dikatakan melakukan sesuatu pada
yang lain.
Contoh Kalimat Aktif
Karim killed a tiger
(Karim membunuh seekor harimau)
Kalimat Pasif adalah kalimat yang subject-nya
dikenai suatu pekerjaan atau menderita suatu. Dengan kata lain subject kalimat tersebut menjadi
sasaran kegiatan yang dinyatakan oleh kata kerja. Dalam bahasa indonesia
ciri-ciri kalimat pasif adalah kata kerjanya yang berawalan dengan “di-“ dan beberapa lagi memiliki
awalan “ter-“ (tergantung
pada konteks kalimat).
Bentuk
dari kalimat pasif adalah : TO
BE / BE + VERB 3
Dalam bentuk kalimat pasif, biasanya diikuti dengan frase “by”.
Dalam bentuk kalimat pasif, biasanya diikuti dengan frase “by”.
Contoh
Kalimat Pasif
Tina is helped by Jane.
(Tina ditolong oleh Jane)
Pada kalimat pasif, Object dari
kalimat aktif (Tina) berubah
menjadi Subject.
|
Cara Merubah Kalimat Aktif Menjadi Kalimat
Pasif
Tenses
|
Aktif
|
Pasif
|
Simple Present
|
S + Verb 1 + O
They buy a book everyday |
S + am/is/are + Past Participle
A book is bought everyday |
Simple Past
|
S + Verb 2 +O
They bought a book yesterday |
S + was/were + Past Participle
A book was bought yesterday |
Simple Future
|
S + will/(is/am/are+going to) + Verb 1 + O
They will buy a book tomorrow |
S + shall/will + be + Past Participle
A book will be bought tomorrow |
Present Continuous
|
S + am/is/are + V-ing+ O
They are buying a book |
S + am/is/are +being + Past Participle
A book is being bought |
Past Continuous
|
S + was/were + V-ing + O
They were buying a book |
S + was/were +being + Past Participle
A book was being bought |
Present Perfect
|
S + has/have +Verb 3 + O
They have bought a book |
S + has/have +been + Past Participle
A book has been bought |
Past Perfect
|
S + had + Verb 3 + O
They had bought a book |
S + had + been + Past Participle
A book had been bought |
Future Perfect
|
S + shall/will +have + Verb 3 + O
They will have bought a book |
S + shall/will + have +being + Past Participle
A book will have been bought |
Artikel
EXO’s Chanyeol and Baekhyun Snap a Cute Photo with “Superman Returns” Seo Jun
EXO’s Chanyeol recently shared a photo taken with fellow group member Baekhyun and Lee Hwi Jae’s younger twin son, Seo Jun.
On May 15, Chanyeol posted a picture on his personal Instagram of the three of them together, along with a caption that reads, “Finally met twins Seo Un and Seo Jun!!! Kidssss, I wanted to see you. It’s too bad I didn’t get to take a picture with chic Seo Un ㅠㅠ Kids, this hyung, no, this uncle will visit again!! #SupermanReturns #NextWeek #TuneIn.”
In the picture uploaded by Chanyeol, he can be seen posing alongside Seo Jun, with Baekhyun on his other side. While the two EXO members are smiling brightly for the camera, Seo Jun shows off a chic expression on his face.
Are you excited for the episode of “Superman Returns” featuring Chanyeol and Baekhyun to air?
Kalimat aktif
1. Exo's Chanyeol recently shared a photo
2. Chanyeol posted a picture on his personal Instagram
Kalimat pasif
1. In the picture uploaded by Chanyeol
Referensi :
http://tatabahasainggris.com/active-and-passive-voice.html/
http://letsgostudyenglish.blogspot.com/2014/07/pengertian-contoh-dan-rumus-passive.html
http://www.soompi.com/2015/05/14/exos-chanyeol-and-baekhyun-snap-a-cute-photo-with-superman-returns-seo-jun/
Tugas Softskill
Vivian Liminata / 3EB01
Tugas Softskill
Vivian Liminata / 3EB01
